MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS (MS):

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, progressive illness that affects the nerves in the brain, spinal cord, and other parts of the central nervous system. MS is an autoimmune disease, which means the body’s immune system targets itself, attacking cells, tissues and organs. If you have multiple sclerosis, you’re not alone. MS affects over 400,000 people in the United States and may affect 2.5 million people worldwide. Multiple sclerosis affects 2-3 times as many women as men.

What Causes Multiple Sclerosis?

Despite a great deal of research, we still do not know what triggers multiple sclerosis (MS). Most experts believe there is no single cause of multiple sclerosis, but it is likely the disease is caused by a combination of factors, including: Heredity

We know multiple sclerosis is hereditary to a limited extent. Family members of someone with MS have a somewhat higher risk of developing the disease than someone who does not have a family member with multiple sclerosis. In addition, MS most commonly affects Caucasians.

The Immune System:

The immune system is designed to protect us from outside enemies, such as viruses or bacteria that cause illness. But, sometimes, the immune system attacks healthy body parts or tissues. Diseases in which this process happens are called autoimmune diseases. In multiple sclerosis, it is believed that the immune system attacks the myelin in the brain and spinal cord.

Multiple Sclerosis Treatment:

If you or someone you love is diagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS), you may feel confused, concerned and scared. Getting the facts can help. In this section, you will learn about different multiple sclerosis treatment options and how to select an option that’s right for you. While there is no cure for multiple sclerosis yet, significant advances have been made over the past decade to understand the disease better and develop more effective multiple sclerosis treatments. Today, people with multiple sclerosis do have choices, including the options of injectable therapy and infusion therapy. With the right support system, information and treatment, you can manage your MS successfully. Talk to your doctor to learn more about multiple sclerosis treatments that may be right for you.

Early Multiple Sclerosis Treatment Makes a Difference:

Researchers now believe that damage to the brain and spinal cord may be happening early in the development of multiple sclerosis, even before symptoms occur. That’s why it’s important to start multiple sclerosis treatment as soon as possible. Research has shown that the progression of physical disability can be slowed if you start multiple sclerosis treatment early. Visit these pages to learn more about the importance of early multiple sclerosis diagnosis, how to make the best of your time with your doctor, and the latest therapies available for multiple
sclerosis treatment. Take time to learn about therapies so you can take an active role in your multiple sclerosis treatment and your life!